Emotion context insensitivity in major depressive disorder.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The present study tested 3 competing views of how depression alters emotional reactivity: positive attenuation (reduced positive), negative potentiation (increased negative), and emotion context insensitivity (ECI; reduced positive and negative). Normative and idiographic stimuli that elicited happy, sad, and neutral states were presented to currently depressed, formerly depressed, and healthy control individuals while experiential, behavioral, and autonomic responses were measured. Currently depressed individuals reported less sadness reactivity and less happiness experience across all conditions than did the other participants, and they exhibited a more dysphoric response to idiographic than to normative stimuli. Overall, data provide partial support for the positive attenuation and ECI views. Depression may produce mood-state-dependent changes in emotional reactivity that are most pronounced in emotion experience reports.
منابع مشابه
The Effect of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy on Quality of life, Behavioral Activation, and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in Women’s with Insufficient Depressive Symptom Disorder
Background: insufficient depressive symptom disorder is a main predictor of Major Depression Disorder. Therefore, the aim of this study was investigation of effect of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) on quality of life, behavioral activation and cognitive emotion regulation in women afflicted insufficient depressive symptom disorder. Methods: this study was Quasi-experimental pretest-...
متن کاملThe Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on cognitive regulation of emotion, mindfulness and self-compassion in patients with major depression
Introduction: Considering the wide range of symptoms and clinical characteristics of major depression, it can be said that many factors are involved in the severity of depressive episodes, their recurrence, and the extent of their consequences; Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the Effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on cognitive regulation ...
متن کاملمقایسه بازشناسی بیان چهرهای هیجان در بیماران مبتلا به افسردگی اساسی و افراد بهنجار
Background : One of the emotional factors involved in major depressive disorder is recognition of facial expression of emotion. The aim of present study was to compare the recognition of facial expression of emotion in patients with major depressive disorder and normal people. Materials and Methods: 20 patients with major depression and 20 normal people were selected using available sampling m...
متن کاملThe Efficacy of Emotion Regulation Therapy in Attention Control, Mindfulness and Reappraisal of Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder Comorbid with Major Depression
Introduction: Various studies indicate that generalized anxiety disorder has a high comorbidity with major depression disorder. Emotion dysregulation plays an important role in onset and maintenance of generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder. The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of emotion regulation therapy in control of attention, mindfulness and reappraisa...
متن کاملEmotional responding in depression: distinctions in the time course of emotion.
The current studies were designed to investigate if the emotion context insensitivity hypothesis (ECI; Rottenberg & Gotlib, 2004) is applicable across the time course of emotion. Recent affective science research has pointed to the importance of considering anticipation and maintenance of emotion. In the current studies, we assessed emotion responses among college students with depression sympt...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of abnormal psychology
دوره 114 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005